Understanding Persistent Constipation: Key FAQs

Persistent constipation involves infrequent or difficult bowel movements, often accompanied by hardened stools and a sensation of incomplete evacuation. Everyone's bowel habits vary, but ongoing constipation can lead to health issues if untreated. Common causes include low fiber intake, gastrointestinal disorders like irritable bowel syndrome, overuse of laxatives, medication effects, and lifestyle changes. Symptoms include fewer than three bowel movements weekly, straining, bloating, and fatigue. Emergency signs such as severe pain, vomiting, blood in stool, or symptoms of bowel blockage require immediate medical attention. Treatments include medication, dietary adjustments, and in severe cases, surgery. Recognizing symptoms and causes is essential for effective management and avoiding complications.