Top 5 Factors Increasing Mesothelioma Cancer Risk
Early detection of mesothelioma hinges on understanding key risk factors such as asbestos and mineral exposure, radiation, viruses, and genetics. Recognizing these can lead to timely intervention and better outcomes.
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Mesothelioma is associated with a poor prognosis, making early detection vital. Recognizing key risk factors can help in prevention and prompt treatment, improving survival rates.
Below are the primary risk factors to be aware of:
Asbestos Exposure: Over 80% of mesothelioma cases are linked to asbestos exposure. This mineral's fibrous, fire-resistant properties make it common in construction and manufacturing. Workers handling asbestos-containing materials are at increased risk of inhaling or swallowing fibers, which can damage the immune system and lead to illness.
Zeolite Contact: Zeolite is a mineral chemically similar to asbestos. Workers exposed to it should use protective gear to prevent inhalation or ingestion of the mineral, reducing cancer risk.
Radiation Therapy: High doses of radiation, especially on the chest or abdomen during cancer treatments, can increase mesothelioma risk by damaging lung tissue.
SV40 Virus: Infection with the SV40 virus, historically linked to polio vaccines, can elevate mesothelioma chances. Exposure to this virus can increase susceptibility to developing the cancer.
Genetic Factors: Approximately 1% of cases are inherited, usually involving mutations in the BAP1 gene, passed from parent to child, increasing vulnerability to mesothelioma.
