Top Strategies to Alleviate Dry Eye Symptoms

Dry eye syndrome can impact your vision and comfort. It often results from extended screen time, aging, or eyelid issues that hinder proper closure. Certain medications like antihistamines and health conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis may also contribute to dry eyes. Managing this condition involves various treatment options:

Artificial tears and lubricants:

Ocular lubricants like Celluvisc, Clear Eyes CLR, Gen Teal, Hypotears, Lacri-lube, Liquitears, Refresh, and Ultra Fresh help hydrate the eyes, alleviating burning, irritation, and discomfort caused by dryness.

Temporary tear duct closure:

This approach involves sealing the tear drainage ducts with dissolvable plugs, such as Sharepoint, Ultra Plug, or Beaver Visitec, which dissolve over time and help retain moisture.

Long-term punctal occlusion or cautery:

If temporary plugs are effective, permanent solutions like non-dissolving punctal plugs or cautery may be considered to block tear drainage permanently. Cautery involves burning the duct to create a scar that acts as a long-term plug, reducing tear outflow and increasing moisture.

Lipiflow therapy:

This innovative device applies heat and pressure to unblock and stimulate the eyelid glands responsible for oil production, essential for maintaining tear stability and preventing dryness.

Testosterone-based treatments:

If dry eyes stem from insufficient oil production due to low testosterone levels, topical testosterone creams such as Androgel, Axiron, or Testim can enhance gland function and improve symptoms.

Lifitegrast (Xiidra):

This medication reduces eye inflammation by blocking inflammatory cells, encouraging natural tear production and providing relief from dryness.