Key Strategies to Verify Authentic Original Paintings

Investing in artwork requires careful scrutiny. Numerous artists worldwide produce unique pieces, often available through their official websites for commissions or purchases. When dealing with renowned artists' work, it's crucial to distinguish genuine original paintings from counterfeit copies. Several indicators can help you identify authentic art. Here are some essential tips for authenticating original artworks.

Learn About the Artist
Authentic artworks reflect the artist’s unique style and vision. Recognizing their signature techniques, color schemes, and brushwork can confirm authenticity. A well-known artist’s signature style is usually consistent across their pieces, making it easier for collectors and experts to verify their work. Familiarize yourself with their renowned paintings to gain an edge when authenticating new acquisitions.

Investigate the Four W’s
Identify who created the piece, why it was commissioned, the story or inspiration behind it, and its place of origin. Paintings from specific eras or regions may be duplicated. Imported works are unique but can be faked. Knowing the detailed history helps verify the piece’s authenticity. Discrepancies in these details may signal a forgery requiring further investigation.

Inspect the Surface Closely
Carefully examine the painting for subtle details that confirm originality. Genuine paintings showcase textured brushstrokes and raised paint, which can be verified with magnification. Reproductions often appear as printed images with tiny dots. Authentic art will feel different to the touch, with uneven brushwork that high-resolution prints cannot replicate.

Examine the Reverse Side
Older artworks often have markers like vintage stretcher frames, signs of aging, or artist signatures on the back. Authentic pieces may contain inscriptions or markings indicating ownership or authentication. Materials matching the era of creation further support authenticity. These details are crucial when assessing vintage works or commissioned pieces.

Purchase from Trusted Auction Houses
Buy artwork from reputable auction houses such as Sotheby’s, Christie’s, or Phillips to reduce risk. These established platforms vet every piece, minimizing the chance of buying fakes. Although their commissions are higher, they provide security and authenticity guarantees for high-value art investments. Avoid unverified sources that might deal in counterfeits.

Understand the Artwork’s Rarity
Some masterpieces, like Van Gogh's "Starry Night" or Da Vinci's "Mona Lisa," are part of private collections and rarely available for sale. If a highly valuable work appears for sale unexpectedly, it may be a counterfeit or reproduction. Authentic high-value art is usually restricted from commercial sale, ensuring you recognize genuine pieces versus copies.