Essential Guide to Medical Malpractice Insurance
Discover essential insights into medical malpractice insurance, including its types, costs, and importance for healthcare providers. Learn how occurrence and claims-made policies work to protect practitioners against legal claims and financial risks, ensuring safety and peace of mind in medical practice.

Understanding Medical Malpractice Insurance
Medical Malpractice Insurance, also known as Medical Professional Liability Insurance, offers protection to healthcare providers against legal claims of negligence or misconduct. As medical marketing expands, obtaining proper malpractice coverage has become crucial for safeguarding practitioners and institutions.
Occurrence Policy:
This policy type is favored because it remains effective once purchased, covering claims made during the policy period, even if after cancellation. The payout limits are fixed at purchase, but availability varies by state.
Premium costs are stable and typically do not fluctuate.
Claims-made Policies:
These policies require ongoing premium payments to maintain coverage. If payments stop after several years, coverage ceases unless an Extended Reporting Period (tail) is purchased. The tail allows continued coverage for claims made after policy cancellation, often costing 100% to 500% of the original premium and paid as a lump sum.
Transitioning between insurers can often be seamless, with some companies offering free tail coverage after five years of continuous premium payments, especially if the practitioner retires, becomes disabled, or passes away. Malpractice costs differ by state, ranging from $4,000 to over $34,000 annually, based on coverage levels. For most healthcare providers, malpractice insurance is a vital safeguard against costly legal claims.