Effective Strategies for Managing Allergies and Asthma
Discover effective treatments for allergies and asthma, including IgE therapy, corticosteroids, immunotherapy, and alternative options. Learn how these therapies can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life through targeted and comprehensive approaches.
As highlighted by The Mayo Clinic, treatments for asthma and allergies usually follow separate approaches, and they don’t always harmonize even when a patient experiences both conditions. While medications aimed at specific symptoms are common, experts emphasize that the most effective preventative measure involves identifying and avoiding personal triggers. For those with allergy-induced asthma, there are therapies available that can alleviate the symptoms of both ailments simultaneously.
1) IgE Therapy
Anti-IgE therapy, often known as IgE treatment, helps block the release of allergy-causing antibodies and chemicals like histamine, reducing allergic reactions and asthma symptoms.
Using medications such as Xolair, IgE therapy targets the underlying allergic response to prevent both allergy and asthma triggers.
2) Prescribed Corticosteroids
Individuals with allergy-related asthma who frequently use inhalers may be prescribed corticosteroids, either inhaled or oral, to control inflammation in the airways. Inhaled steroids are daily maintenance drugs, while oral steroids like prednisone are typically used during severe episodes. Long-term use can lead to side effects, so medical supervision is crucial.
3) Allergy Immunotherapy
Allergy shots, or immunotherapy, involve periodic injections of small allergen quantities to desensitize the immune system. This process spans 3 to 5 years and is generally used alongside other allergy and asthma medications to help prevent recurrence.
4) Complementary Therapies
Options such as acupuncture, chiropractic care, and vitamin D supplementation have gained popularity among allergy and asthma sufferers. While some studies suggest low vitamin D may exacerbate asthma symptoms, more extensive research is needed to confirm these approaches’ effectiveness.
5) Leukotriene Receptor Antagonists
Medications like Montelukast (Singulair) are daily pills that help reduce allergy and asthma symptoms by limiting the immune response. Due to potential side effects like depression, these drugs should be used under close medical supervision.
