Understanding the Differences Between LPN, RN, and BSN in Nursing Careers

Understanding Nursing Education Paths: LPN, RN, and BSN

Nursing professionals hold various titles, including Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN), Registered Nurse (RN), and Nurse Practitioner. These titles reflect different educational backgrounds and skill levels. From associate degrees to advanced degrees like MSN and Ph.D., nursing education offers multiple pathways.

Here are key distinctions between RN and BSN programs you should know:

Becoming an RN primarily requires passing the NCLEX examination.

This applies to both in-person and online programs. To sit for the NCLEX, candidates need an associate degree in nursing (ADN) or a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN). An ADN typically takes 21 months, while earning a BSN generally requires four years. A BSN offers a higher level of academic qualification than an RN with an associate degree.

Once eligible with an ADN, candidates can pass the NCLEX to become RNs and then pursue further education through RN to BSN programs for career advancement.

Registered nurses handle routine tasks such as patient assessments, operating medical devices, and educating patients about their conditions. Holding a BSN can open doors to roles in public health or teaching future nurses.

Data indicates that RNs with an associate degree qualify for about 60% of nursing jobs, while those with a BSN can access up to 90% of available positions.

Regarding compensation, the median salary for RNs is approximately $66,000, with BSN-prepared nurses earning more. Moreover, a BSN paves the way for specialization or leadership roles within healthcare.

In summary, both ADN and BSN degrees can lead to RN licensure. However, many hospitals now prefer hiring nurses with a BSN or those pursuing RN to BSN programs for better career prospects.