Comprehensive Guide to Types of Water Heaters for Your Home
Explore various types of water heaters suitable for home use, including storage, tankless, solar, and heat pump models. Learn about their efficiency, lifespan, costs, and where to purchase them. Choosing the right appliance can lower energy bills and improve comfort, making it essential for homeowners to consider energy efficiency and long-term savings when buying a water heater.
Different Varieties of Domestic Water Heaters
Water heating is a key household expense, with the average US family spending around $400-$600 annually. It accounts for roughly 14% to 18% of utility costs. To save money and energy, choosing an energy-efficient water heater is crucial. These appliances come in various types, each suited to different needs and budgets.
Storage Water Heaters
These units store hot water for 10-15 years by maintaining a reservoir. When a hot water tap is opened, hot water exits from the top, and cold water replenishes the bottom. They’re affordable and widely available.
Tankless Water Heaters
These on-demand heaters only produce hot water when needed, reducing standby heat loss. They typically last around 20 years and are up to 34% more energy-efficient than tank models. Energy Star-certified units can save about $100 annually on energy costs.
Solar Water Heaters
Utilizing sunlight, these systems are categorized as active (with pumps and controls) or passive (without). Solar heaters can be 50% more efficient than electric or gas options. While initial costs are higher, they harness renewable energy and require backup systems on cloudy days.
Tankless Coil Heaters
Without a storage tank, these units heat water on demand as it flows through a heat exchanger installed in a furnace. They’re efficient, especially during colder months, and last around a decade.
Heat Pump Water Heaters
These devices transfer ambient heat to warm water instead of generating heat directly. ENERGY STAR models can reduce electricity bills by approximately $300 each year and last 10-15 years. Consulting a specialist is advised before installation due to certain limitations.
Indirect Water Heaters
This system uses a boiler or furnace to preheat water via a heat exchanger, circulating it in a storage tank. They often last about 10 years and are energy-efficient, especially when paired with high-efficiency boilers and insulated tanks, potentially reducing overall costs.
Where to Purchase Water Heaters
Here are several reliable stores and suppliers:
Water Heaters Direct, Fort Myers, FL
USA Water Heaters – Installation & Repair, Irvine, CA
Titan Tankless Water Heaters Distributor, Miami, FL
Water Heaters Only, Inc., Phoenix, AZ
Sears Hometown Store, Pennsylvania, KS
Fast Water Heater Company, Bothell, WA
Water Heaters Only, Inc., Riverside, CA
Stiebel Eltron, West Hatfield, MA
Ace Water Heaters Only, Inc, Wylie, TX
US Craftmaster Water Heaters, Johnson City, TN
Enjoying warm water for showers or baths requires an efficient heater. When selecting one, prioritize energy-saving features and long-term cost benefits. Research online or visit physical stores, compare prices, and read customer reviews before making a purchase.
