Understanding Dupuytren's Contracture: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment

Dupuytren's contracture, also called Dupuytren's disease, is a condition that affects the skin and underlying tissues of the hand. It causes the fibrous tissue beneath the skin to thicken and tighten, leading to deformities in finger movement. The cords formed by this tissue pull fingers inward, resulting in curling and limited function. Symptoms often include tender nodules under the skin and progressive finger curling, which can interfere with daily activities. While the exact cause remains unknown, factors like alcohol consumption, diabetes, epilepsy, smoking, and genetic predisposition contribute. Early detection involves feeling for nodules and assessing finger mobility. Treatment options include surgery and corticosteroid injections, but no definitive cure exists.