Understanding and Overcoming Painkiller Dependence

Opioid and painkiller dependence is a growing concern across North America. Data from the American Society of Addictive Medicine reveal that overdose deaths involving prescription medications such as Vicodin and OxyContin surpassed 20,000 in 2015.

Derived from the opium poppy, opioids like OxyContin and Vicodin are the basis for illegal substances like heroin, and are highly addictive. Even short-term use can lead to dependency, emphasizing the importance of proper diagnosis and treatment.

Healthcare providers diagnose painkiller addiction by evaluating whether a patient relies on the medication. They often ask questions such as:

Am I taking these medications because I genuinely need them?

Is there a legitimate reason for my pain that requires medication?

Are my doses appropriate, or am I using them to escape or feel better?

When I skip doses, do I experience withdrawal symptoms like chills or nausea?

Addressing painkiller dependence
When a doctor confirms addiction, they will develop a comprehensive treatment plan addressing both the physical and emotional aspects of dependency, including:

Support systems
Overcoming shame or feeling capable alone can hinder progress. Support groups and rehab programs can provide crucial encouragement and accountability for staying drug-free.

Regular medical follow-ups
Maintaining communication with healthcare professionals through scheduled check-ins supports ongoing recovery.

Therapy sessions
Counseling helps uncover the root causes of addiction and develop effective coping strategies within a confidential setting.

Long-term maintenance
Post-rehabilitation, medication-assisted therapies, including methadone or buprenorphine, can help prevent relapse and promote stability.

Cognitive behavioral therapy
This approach targets the thought patterns linked to drug use, helping individuals identify triggers and develop healthier responses.