Recognizing the Signs of Cushing’s Disease
Cushing’s disease results from prolonged high cortisol levels, causing symptoms like weight gain, a back hump, skin changes, and fatigue. Recognizing these signs early through medical consultation is vital for proper management and treatment.
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Understanding the Indicators of Cushing’s Disease
Cushing’s disease is a rare disorder that arises from prolonged exposure to elevated cortisol levels. Also called hypercortisolism, it typically results from an overproduction of cortisol by the adrenal glands. Cortisol, a vital hormone, regulates numerous bodily functions, including metabolism and stress response. It influences tissues and the way the body utilizes proteins and fats. Chronic high cortisol levels can lead to complications such as hypertension, decreased bone density, and sometimes type 2 diabetes.
The symptoms depend on cortisol levels in the body. Common signs include rapid weight gain, particularly in the face, neck, and abdomen, a noticeable hump on the upper back, and skin changes like purple stretch marks. Additional symptoms involve delayed wound healing, irregular menstrual cycles, muscle weakness, fatigue, and emotional disturbances like depression and anxiety. Not everyone exhibits all symptoms; consulting a healthcare provider promptly is crucial if these signs appear.
