Understanding Malware: Types and Detection Methods

Learn about various types of malware, their harmful effects, and effective detection strategies. Discover how viruses, worms, spyware, ransomware, and Trojan horses compromise your computer and how trusted security software can help safeguard your data. Stay informed to prevent malware infections and ensure your device's security.

Understanding Malware: Types and Detection Methods

Malware refers to harmful software or files that can damage computers or compromise data. Common types include viruses, worms, spyware, ransomware, Trojan horses, and rootkits. Viruses can spread across files, while worms replicate independently without a host. Spyware secretly monitors activity and extracts data, and ransomware encrypts files demanding ransom payments. Trojan horses appear legitimate but act maliciously after installation. Detecting malware involves recognizing symptoms like slower performance, unwanted changes in system settings, malicious browser extensions, and suspicious pop-ups. Using trusted anti-malware tools such as Avast, Kaspersky, and McAfee helps protect devices from these threats.

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