Warning Signs of Asthma Exacerbation You Should Recognize

Millions of adults worldwide suffer from asthma, a condition characterized by inflamed and swollen airways that hinder breathing. Many individuals are unaware they have asthma until they experience symptoms. Key signs to watch for include:

Disrupted sleeping patterns

Coughing or wheezing sounds

Clammy, sweaty face

Bluer lips or fingertips

Agitation or restlessness

Watery or itchy eyes

Headache with fever

Nasal congestion or runny nose

Triggers causing asthma flare-ups include:

Allergic pollen

Environmental tobacco smoke

Mold or dust mites

Cold or dry air inhalation

Infections of the respiratory tract

Gastroesophageal reflux

Emotional or physical stress

Such symptoms can worsen during infections like colds, making asthma management crucial.

Asthma episodes often come with noticeable signs that shouldn't be ignored. Symptoms may appear 1-2 days prior to an attack and vary individually. Prompt treatment and medical guidance are essential if breathing difficulties intensify, affecting daily activities such as work, sleep, or exercise. Ignoring signs can lead to severe respiratory issues or even life-threatening events. Recognizing and responding quickly to worsening symptoms can prevent serious complications.

Actions to take when experiencing severe asthma symptoms:

Sit upright and stay calm

Use your rescue inhaler with a puff every 30-60 seconds

If relief isn’t achieved after 10 puffs, call emergency services (999)

If EMS is delayed beyond 15 minutes, administer additional inhaler puffs

Persistent or worsening asthma symptoms necessitate regular medical review. Adjustments to treatment may be required to control symptoms effectively. Seek medical help if experiencing:

Breathlessness early morning or at night

Chest tightness during speech

Blue coloration in lips

Minimal improvement after inhaler use

Low readings on a peak flow meter

Consistent use of prescribed medications even when asymptomatic is important for long-term control.