Understanding Atrial Fibrillation: Causes, Symptoms, and Treatment Options
Atrial fibrillation (AFib) affects millions and can lead to serious complications like stroke. This article covers AFib symptoms, causes, and various treatment approaches including medication, cardioversion, and surgical options. Early detection and management are key to preventing severe health issues linked to AFib, emphasizing the importance of awareness and proactive healthcare.

Experiencing sudden, irregular heartbeats or chest discomfort might indicate atrial fibrillation (AFib), a common heart rhythm disorder. AFib causes the upper chambers of the heart to quiver, impairing blood flow and increasing the risk of blood clots, stroke, and heart failure. Over 2.7 million Americans live with AFib, often unaware of its severity. Symptoms may include dizziness, fatigue, chest pain, and palpitations. Treatment aims to restore normal rhythm and control heart rate through medications, cardioversion, or surgery. Early diagnosis and appropriate management are crucial to prevent complications.
Blood thinners to reduce clot formation
Electrical or medication-based cardioversion
Catheter procedures like ablation
Surgical options for persistent cases