Common Nail Disorders and Their Underlying Causes
This article explores common nail disorders such as paronychia, bacterial infections, onychomadesis, and thickened nails. It highlights their causes and emphasizes the importance of prompt treatment and proper hygiene to maintain healthy nails and prevent complications.
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Understanding Common Nail Disorders and Their Causes
Nails are delicate parts of the body that can easily be affected by various health issues, especially if proper hygiene is overlooked. Fungal infections and other diseases can alter nail appearance and health. Recognizing early signs and seeking prompt treatment is essential. Here are some prevalent nail conditions and their causes.
Paronychia: An infection of the skin fold around the nail caused by fungi or viruses, often resulting from cracks or breaks in the skin or nail edges. This condition demands antifungal treatment promptly.
Pseudomonas infection: A bacterial infection that targets the area between the nail plate and nail bed, often causing discoloration. It can be treated with antibacterial creams and is usually caused by common mold exposure.
Onychomadesis: A condition where the nail detaches and deteriorates, often due to neglect or injury. It can lead to complete loss of the nail, commonly affecting toes. Proper hygiene and medical intervention can manage this.
Nail Thickening: Known as onychauxis, this results in overly thickened nails, typically caused by internal health issues. Immediate medical consultation is recommended to address the underlying cause.
Any persistent nail changes should be examined by a healthcare professional, as they may indicate more serious health concerns.
