Benefits of Intra-Articular Injections for Arthritis Relief

Advantages of Injections for Managing Arthritis Pain

Injections for arthritis are a valuable alternative when oral medications do not effectively alleviate joint pain. While surgery is an option, many patients prefer non-surgical treatments if they wish to avoid invasive procedures. These injections primarily aim to reduce pain and improve joint function, making daily activities easier.

There are two main types of arthritis injections: hyaluronic acid injections and corticosteroid shots. Their main goal is to diminish inflammation and discomfort in affected joints.

The injections help lessen pain, allowing individuals to participate in physical therapy and daily routines while strengthening and mobilizing their joints. If arthritis symptoms such as swelling, redness, or warmth worsen despite medication, injections like corticosteroids can be highly effective. Cortisone injections are well-known for reducing joint inflammation and easing pain by decreasing swelling, redness, and heat in the joint area.

Causes of Joint Inflammation

Joint inflammation often results from conditions that affect surrounding tissues or those occurring inside the joint capsule, such as:

Conditions like tendonitis and bursitis affecting soft tissues.

Intra-articular issues like osteoarthritis, gout, or rheumatoid arthritis.

It’s important to note that these injections do not cure the underlying diseases but help manage symptoms. For instance, while cortisone shots can lessen gout flare-ups, they cannot prevent future attacks.

Reasons to Use Cortisone Shots

Patients typically opt for corticosteroid injections either to treat active inflammation or to aid in diagnosis. The relief from pain and swelling usually lasts between six weeks and six months, though this varies among individuals and depends on ongoing care. This temporary alleviation enables patients to engage in physical therapy, which can help improve joint health and reduce discomfort over time.

For those wanting to postpone or avoid surgery, these injections offer a less invasive way to manage pain. However, repeated corticosteroid use can lead to cartilage damage, so medical professionals limit the number of injections per patient.

Alternative Treatments

In addition to corticosteroids, hyaluronic acid injections serve as lubricants to improve joint movement. These are especially used for knee osteoarthritis to supplement natural joint fluids and reduce friction. Hyaluronic acid injections are administered over multiple sessions, during which excess joint fluid is removed beforehand. Though not suitable for all cases, they can help diminish inflammation and pain gradually, supporting joint function.

If you suffer from arthritis pain, remember that various treatment options exist. Following your healthcare provider’s guidance and adhering to recommended procedures can help you manage symptoms and maintain a better quality of life.