How Vaccination Protects Children from Rotavirus Infection
Discover how vaccination effectively prevents rotavirus infections in children, reducing severe illness and promoting better health. Learn about vaccine schedules, benefits, and possible side effects, along with hygiene tips for utmost protection.
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The Role of Vaccines in Preventing Rotavirus in Children
Rotavirus causes diarrhea and vomiting in young children, often affecting them at least once by age 5. Before vaccines, most children encountered the virus early on. Rehydration therapy is typically used to treat dehydration, but prevention is vital. Vaccination has significantly reduced infection rates. Rotavirus spreads mainly through contact and contaminated surfaces. Vaccines like RotaTeq® and Rotarix® are administered in doses starting from 15 weeks of age, effectively shielding children from severe disease. Maintaining good hygiene and surface disinfection further decreases infection risk.
While vaccines are highly effective, minor side effects such as mild fever, diarrhea, irritability, or vomiting may occur. Rarely, serious issues like bowel blockage (intussusception) can arise, requiring medical care. If symptoms persist or worsen, prompt medical attention is essential to ensure child's health and safety.