Recognizing and Managing Pneumonia: Key Symptoms and Treatments

Pneumonia is a lung infection caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi. It often develops after respiratory illnesses like cold or flu weaken the lungs’ defenses. Chronic health issues such as heart disease, asthma, cancer, or diabetes can also increase risk. Symptoms include persistent cough with mucus, fever, chills, sweating, and breathing difficulties. Depending on severity, pneumonia can be mild or life-threatening. Viral pneumonia, common in adults, is linked to influenza viruses, while bacterial forms can cause high fever and chest pain. Treatment varies based on cause but may include medications, oxygen therapy, and home remedies like saltwater gargling, peppermint tea, warm compresses, and nourishing soups to ease symptoms and support recovery.