Understanding Herpes: Essential Information to Know
Herpes, caused by the Herpes Simplex Virus, presents as sores in the mouth or genitals. It is classified into oral and genital types, both highly contagious. Symptoms include sores, pain, itching, fever, and fatigue. Diagnosis requires medical exams and lab tests, with treatment aimed at symptom relief and preventing transmission. Understanding herpes is crucial for infection prevention and management.

Herpes is an infection caused by the Herpes Simplex Virus, affecting various parts of the body, commonly manifesting as skin sores in the mouth or genitals. There are two main types: oral herpes, which results in mouth sores and fever blisters often linked to colds and flu, and genital herpes, a sexually transmitted infection caused by HSV2, transmitted through unprotected sexual contact. The virus remains in the body long-term, with symptoms including sores, pain during urination, itching, fever, and fatigue. Diagnosis involves physical exams and lab tests, while treatment focuses on managing symptoms and limiting virus spread. Most sores heal naturally over time.