Top 6 Approved Drugs for Managing Elevated Cholesterol Levels
Discover six FDA-approved medications effective in controlling high cholesterol. These treatments, used alongside lifestyle changes, are designed to lower bad cholesterol, improve HDL levels, and reduce cardiovascular risk. Consult your healthcare provider for personalized advice and proper usage to manage cholesterol safely and effectively.
Understanding FDA-Approved Treatments for High Cholesterol
High cholesterol can cause fatty buildup in arteries, restricting blood flow and increasing the risk of heart attack or stroke. Causes include genetics and lifestyle choices, but it is a manageable condition. Maintaining a healthy diet and regular physical activity can often control cholesterol, but severe cases may require medication. FDA-approved drugs are available to help lower bad cholesterol, usually prescribed in conjunction with lifestyle changes. Proper medical guidance ensures safe and effective treatment of high cholesterol.
Below are six medications approved by the FDA for managing high cholesterol, each prescribed based on individual health needs:
Kynamro
A cholesterol-lowering drug targeting non-HDL, apo-B, and LDL cholesterol, Kynamro is prescribed alongside a low-fat diet. It is primarily for individuals with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia, an inherited form of high cholesterol. While effective at lowering cholesterol, its impact on reducing heart disease risk remains uncertain.
Altoprev
This medication helps lower LDL cholesterol, increase HDL (good cholesterol), and reduce triglycerides. Altoprev is beneficial in decreasing risks associated with heart attacks, strokes, and diabetic heart complications, especially when combined with lifestyle modifications.
Repatha®
Repatha® is a monoclonal antibody that assists the liver in reducing LDL cholesterol levels. It is prescribed for individuals with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and those at high risk for heart attacks and strokes, used alongside diet and other medications.
PRALUENT
Also a monoclonal antibody, PRALUENT helps the liver lower LDL cholesterol. It’s mainly for patients with heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia and those with previous cardiovascular events due to high cholesterol.
Colestid Flavored
Known as a bile acid-binding resin, Colestid reduces LDL cholesterol by binding bile acids, prompting the liver to use more cholesterol for bile acid production. Its effectiveness increases with a low-fat diet and combination therapy.
Antara
Also called Fenofibrate, Antara reduces LDL and triglyceride levels while increasing HDL. It works best paired with diet and exercise, and avoiding habits like smoking enhances results.
